Oregon confirms its first case of bubonic plague since 2015, likely transmitted by a cat. The infected person received prompt treatment and poses minimal risk to the community. While plague cases are rare in the U.S., it persists in animal reservoirs, primarily in rural areas. Modern antibiotics effectively treat the disease, but caution and preventive measures against fleas and rodents remain essential. The incident underscores the ongoing threat of plague and the importance of early detection and treatment.